Chicago Skin Solutions

Vascular Lesions

Vascular lesions are overgrown enlarged blood vessels or multiple small vessels. The best way to treat these vessels safely, easily and effectively is with a laser or pulsed light. For more pronounced veins, Sclerotherapy can be used. A combination of these treatments is often used to achieve desired results.


How is laser technology used safely to remove unsightly spider veins?

The laser passes through the skin to the targeted blood vessels where the energy is absorbed by the pigment in the blood. Without affecting the surrounding skin the laser energy causes selective damage to the lining of the blood vessel, which causes the unsupported vein walls to collapse. These veins then dissolve and disappear as the body absorbs them during the natural healing process.

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What should I expect during treatment?

You will be asked to wear safety goggles to protect your eyes from any exposure to the light. A small area will be tested to determine the proper laser settings for your treatment. The laser light will be delivered through a hand-piece that touches your skin. The surface of the skin is protected by a cooling-tip head on the handpiece which glides over the skin.

Individual comfort levels vary as treatment progresses. Most patients experience a stinging sensation as the laser energy is delivered to the blood vessel. The skin will be cooled frequently to minimize discomfort. Following the treatment, the discomfort is minimal to nonexistent.

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How many treatments do I need?

Clients frequently find that one treatment is sufficient. However, for optimal results several treatments may be necessary. The actual number of treatments depends on the number of blood vessels being treated and the size and color of the vessels.

The procedure will diminish or completely eliminate the treated veins; however, laser treatment cannot prevent new spider veins from developing. Clients who are prone to the development of spider veins may choose to return for further treatments if and when new spider veins appear.

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What will happen after treatment?

Smaller spider veins may disappear immediately after treatment. It may take the body days or weeks to fully absorb larger, more noticeable veins. Initially, there may be redness, swelling, or bruising of the area treated. The redness and swelling will typically subside within a few hours to a few days. The treated vessels may appear a bit darker for the next week or two. Complete healing may take one to three months.

There are no post-treatment restrictions on a client's normal activities. It is recommended that clients avoid strenuous exercise or activities for the first 24 hours after treatment.

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What are the possible side effects?

Side effects are rare and usually temporary. Initially there may be redness and swelling, which will gradually subside over the next several days. Occasionally there can be increased or decreased pigment in the treated area, which generally resolves within a few weeks. Bruising or blister formation can sometimes occur, but are also temporary.

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How long do the results last?

Realistic expectations are important for spider vein removal treatments. After one to four treatments on the legs, the total number of bothersome blood vessels is greatly reduced--generally by 70 to 90 percent. The re-growth of vessels after treatment is highly individual and depends on your genetic predisposition, the use of certain medications, and hormone levels. External factors such as sun exposure can also speed up the appearance of new vessels on the legs.

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Are there alternatives other than laser treatment to eliminate
my spider veins?

Sclerotherapy is the most common alternative treatment for spider veins and varicose veins. This procedure involves injecting a sclerosing solution into the unwanted blood vessel. The body detects the damage to the vessel and re-absorbs it as part of the natural healing process. It can take up to six months for the treated veins to disappear.

This procedure may relieve symptoms associated with varicose and spider veins which may include aching, swelling, a burning sensation and night cramps. Three or more treatments are usually required to achieve optimal results. Post-treatment care may include bandages and support hose for up to two weeks after treatment.

The most beneficial treatment that will achieve the best results for you will be discussed at your consultation.

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